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- 5/10/93
-
-
-
- MEMBERSHIP IN THE INTERNET SOCIETY
-
- for
-
- Corporations, Educational Institutions, Libraries
- and Other Interested Organizations
-
-
- The Internet Society is a new, individual, international, professional
- membership organization, which provides a focus for evolution of the Internet
- technology, and promotes the use of the Internet for research, scholarly
- communication and collaboration.
-
- The Internet Society (ISOC) is a non-profit organization, incorporated in the
- District of Columbia, U.S.A., to conduct scientific, technical and educational
- activities. The main offices of ISOC are located at 1895 Preston White Drive,
- Suite 100, Reston, Virginia 22091, U.S.A. ISOC's federal identification
- number is 54-1650477.
-
- Organizations may also join the Internet Society and contribute to its
- operation and evolution. By joining before 1993, organizations have an
- opportunity to become Founding Members, receiving special recognition in
- Society publications and functions. All organizational members receive
- discounts for selected Society functions and services, complimentary copies
- of Society publications and an opportunity to designate a representative and
- an alternate to the Internet Society Advisory Council.
-
-
- Provisions of Corporate and Institutional Membership
-
- Founding Members
-
- A Founding Member is any corporation or other organization which provides
- a specified level of financial support for the Society during 1992 and 1993
- and maintains a continuing membership thereafter. Founding memberships
- may be obtained by for-profit corporation upon payment of $10,000 per year
- for 1992 and 1993, or payment of $20,000 in 1993. Non-profit research and
- educational organizations or government agencies may become Founding
- Members upon payment of $5,000 per year for 1992 and 1993 or payment of
- $10,000 in 1993. Founding Memberships will not be available after 1993.
-
- Regular Members
-
- Regular Membership in the Internet Society will be available to for-profit
- organizations starting in 1993 upon payment of $10,000 annually. Non-profit
- research and educational organizations and government agencies are eligible
- for Regular Membership on payment of $5,000 per year, beginning in 1993.
-
- Start-up Members
-
- New companies are eligible for a reduced membership fee of $1,000 per year
- during their first three years of operation after which they become Regular
- Members paying the regular for-profit or non-profit rates. Start-up Members
- are not eligible for Founding Membership.
-
-
-
- Other Provisions
-
- Corporate and institutional members may designate a representative and an
- alternate to the Advisory Council of the Internet Society, which will meet at
- least once a year, and which will be charged with advising the Board of
- Trustees on matters of special concern to corporate and institutional
- members, as well as on other issues of interest or concern to the Society.
- The representative and alternate receive free regular individual memberships
- in the Society.
-
- Corporate and institutional members of the Society are not eligible to vote
- for the election of Trustees or on other matters of Society governance.
-
- Special provisions are available for new, start-up organizations.
-
-
- TO APPLY FOR ORGANIZATIONAL MEMBERSHIP PLEASE
- CONTACT:
-
- Dr. Vinton G. Cerf Tel: +1 703 648 9888
- Internet Society Fax: +1 703 620 0913
- 1895 Preston White Drive, Suite 100 Email:isoc@isoc.org
- Reston, VA 22091
- USA
-
-
- INTERNET SOCIETY DUES PAYMENTS
- (Organizational Members)
-
-
- Payment of Internet Society annual dues may be made via check or
- Money Order.
-
- Instructions for Payments by Check or Money Order
-
- Please make all checks and money orders payable in US Dollars to
- Internet Society and mail to the following address:
-
- Internet Society
- 1895 Preston White Drive, Suite 100
- Reston, VA 22091 USA
-
- Please note on the check or money order the organization's name and
- invoice number.
-
- Instructions for Payments by Wire Transfer
- Wire transfer instructions are as follows:
-
- Bank: Riggs Bank of Virginia
- 9651 Lee Highway
- Fairfax, VA 22030
- USA
-
- Bank Number/Routing Number: 056001260
-
- Account Number: Internet Society
- 14771020
-
- Questions Concerning Payment Methods
- If you have any questions concerning payment methods please contact
- Terry Weigler at the Internet Society. Terry may be reached at one
- of the following:
-
- Email: isoc@isoc.org
-
- Address: Internet Society
- 1895 Preston White Drive, Suite 100
- Reston, VA 22091 USA
-
- Telephone: +1 703 648 9888
- Fax: +1 703 620 0913
-
-
- 4/26/93
-
- INTERNET SOCIETY
-
- Abstract
-
- The purpose of this document is to provide a brief description of the
- Internet Society and its goals and objectives. It functions as a professional
- society to facilitate, support and promote the evolution and growth of the
- Internet as a global research communications infrastructure. The
- suggestions and recommendations of all parties interested in the Internet
- are solicited to assist in making the Internet Society robust, productive and
- structured to meet the needs of its members.
-
- Internet Society
-
- The Internet is a collection of cooperating, interconnected, multiprotocol
- networks which supports international collaboration among thousands of
- organizations. Internet Society seeks to foster the voluntary interconnection
- of computer networks into a global research, development, and information
- infrastructure. The Internet Society does not operate the Internet. Internet
- operation continues to be a collaborative activity which the Society seeks
- to facilitate. The Society provides assistance and support to groups and
- organizations involved in the use, operation and evolution of the Internet.
- It provides support for forums in which technical and operational questions
- can be discussed and provide mechanisms through which interested parties
- can be informed and educated about the Internet, its function, use,
- operation and the interests of its constituents.
-
- Membership
-
- Internet Society is a professional membership organization with voting
- individual members and non-voting institutional members. There are
- several classes of institutional members. The society publishes a newsletter
- on a regular basis and holds an annual meeting to which all members and
- other interested parties are invited. The topics of the annual meeting vary,
- but focus on current research in networking, Internet functionality and
- growth, and other interests of the Society constituency.
-
- Membership dues vary according to class of membership. The amounts of
- these dues and the basis on which they are set are determined by the
- Board of Trustees of the Society and may be revised from time to time as
- provided in the By-Laws.
-
- Charter
-
- The Society is a non-profit organization and operated for academic,
- educational, charitable and scientific purposes among which are:
-
- A. To facilitate and support the technical evolution of the Internet as
- a research and education infrastructure and to stimulate
- involvement of the academic, scientific and engineering
- communities, among others in the evolution of the Internet.
-
- B. To educate the academic and scientific communities and the public
- concerning the technology, use and application of the Internet.
-
- C. To promote scientific and educational applications of Internet
- technology for the benefit of educational institutions at all grade
- levels, industry and the public at large.
-
- D. To provide a forum for exploration of new Internet applications
- and to foster collaboration among organizations in their operation
- and use of the Internet.
-
- Activities of the Society
-
- 1. Support for Internet Technical Evolution
-
- The Internet Architecture Board (IAB) has been concerned with the
- development and evolution of architectures supporting the use of multiple
- protocols in a networked environment. The Internet Society has
- incorporated the IAB and its functions into the operation of the Internet
- Society. The Internet Society works with other interested organizations to
- support and assist efforts to evolve the multiprotocol Internet. The Internet
- Society looks to the Internet Engineering and Research Task Forces to
- stimulate networking research and facilitate the evolution of the TCP/IP
- protocol suite and the integration of new protocol suites into the Internet
- architecture. The Internet Society works actively with parties and
- organizations interested in fostering improvement in the utility of the
- Internet for its constituent users.
-
- 2. Meetings and Conferences
-
- Internet Society convenes an annual meeting ("INET") and organizes and
- facilitates workshops and symposia, jointly with other organizations where
- appropriate, on specific topics of interest to the Society membership. The
- annual meeting addresses issues of global and regional importance to the
- evolution and growth of the Internet.
-
- 3. Information and Infrastructure Services
-
- The Internet Society publishes the quarterly Internet Society News
- providing members with information about the international activities of
- Internet constituents. In addition, the Society also provides assistance to
- and support for organizations responsible for maintaining the databases
- crucial to Internet function (e.g. the Domain Name System, X.500 Directory
- Services, etc.) and organizations concerned with the security of the Internet
- (e.g. the Software Engineering Institute Computer Emergency Response
- Team (CERT)). The Society assists in the development of educational,
- advisory and informative materials of use to Society members. Where
- appropriate, the Society organizes or supports activities which aid in the
- coordination among the organizations operating components of the Internet.
-
- The Society refers members to appropriate parties involved in operating the
- various parts of the Internet where they may be helpful with specific
- questions. Where possible, the Society seeks to provide access to its
- information on-line, but also offers hard copy and, perhaps eventually,
- CD-ROM-based information resources.
-
- Plans
-
- The initial organizers of the Internet Society include the Corporation for
- National Research Initiatives (CNRI), EDUCOM, Reseaux Associees pour
- la Recherche Europeenne (RARE) and the Internet Architecture Board.
- Computer networking has become a critical infrastructure for the research
- and development community and has the potential to become the basis for
- world-wide collaboration and cooperation in every field of human endeavor.
- The Internet Society seeks to solidify, enhance and encourage further
- international collaborative networking. Individuals joining the Society
- during its formation have received special recognition as Society pioneers
- and have been instrumental in shaping the early agenda of Society
- activities. Institutional members are represented in the Advisory Council
- of the Internet Society where their advice and counsel is sought to refine
- Internet Society objectives and activities.
-
-
- APPENDIX
-
-
- A Brief History of the Internet and Related Networks
-
-
- Introduction
-
- In 1973, the U.S. Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA -
- now ARPA) initiated a research program to investigate techniques and
- technologies for interlinking packet networks of various kinds. The objective
- was to develop communication protocols which would allow networked
- computers to communicate transparently across multiple, linked packet
- networks. This was called the Internetting project and the system of
- networks which emerged from the research was known as the "Internet."
- The system of protocols which was developed over the course of this
- research effort became known as the TCP/IP Protocol Suite, after the two
- initial protocols developed: Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) and
- Internet Protocol (IP).
-
- In 1986, the U.S. National Science Foundation (NSF) initiated the
- development of the NSFNET which, today, provides a major backbone
- communication service for the Internet. With its 45 megabit per second
- facilities, the NSFNET carries on the order of 12 billion packets per month
- between the networks it links. The National Aeronautics and Space
- Administration (NASA) and the U.S. Department of Energy contributed
- additional backbone facilities in the form of the NSINET and ESNET
- respectively. In Europe, major international backbones such as
- NORDUNET, EBONE, EuropaNet and others provide connectivity to over
- three hundred thousand computers on a large number of networks.
- Commercial network providers in the U.S. and Europe are beginning to
- offer Internet backbone and access support on a competitive basis to any
- interested parties.
-
- "Regional" support for the Internet is provided by various consortium
- networks and "local" support is provided through each of the research and
- educational institutions. Within the United States, much of this support has
- come from the federal and state governments, but a considerable
- contribution has been made by industry. In Europe and elsewhere, support
- arises from cooperative international efforts and through national research
- organizations. During the course of its evolution, particularly after 1989,
- the Internet system began to integrate support for other protocol suites into
- its basic networking fabric. The present emphasis in the system is on
- multiprotocol interworking, and in particular, with the integration of the
- Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) protocols into the architecture.
-
- Both public domain and commercial implementations of the roughly 100
- protocols of TCP/IP protocol suite became available in the 1980's. During
- the early 1990's, OSI protocol implementations also became available and,
- by the end of 1992, the Internet had grown to include some 11,000
- networks in over seventy countries, serving over 1,700,000 host computers
- used by over 5,000,000 people.
-
- A great deal of support for the Internet community has come from the U.S.
- Federal Government, since the Internet was originally part of a
- federally-funded research program and, subsequently, has become a major
- part of the U.S. research infrastructure. During the late 1980's, however,
- the population of Internet users and network constituents expanded
- internationally and began to include commercial facilities. Indeed, the bulk
- of the system today is made up of private networking facilities in
- educational and research institutions, businesses and in government
- organizations across the globe.
-
- The Coordinating Committee for Intercontinental Networking (CCIRN),
- which was organized by the U.S. Federal Networking Council (FNC) and
- the European Reseaux Associees pour la Recherche Europeenne (RARE),
- plays an important role in the coordination of plans for government-
- sponsored research networking. CCIRN efforts have been a stimulus for the
- support of international cooperation in the Internet environment. Reseau
- IP Europeenne (RIPE) has mounted a very successful grass-roots effort in
- Europe to extend Internet in Europe.
-
- Internet Technical Evolution
-
- Over its fifteen year history, the Internet has functioned as a collaboration
- among cooperating parties. Certain key functions have been critical for its
- operation, not the least of which is the specification of the protocols by
- which the components of the system operate. These were originally
- developed in the DARPA research program mentioned above, but in the last
- five or six years, this work has been undertaken on a wider basis with
- support from Government agencies in many countries, industry and the
- academic community. The Internet Activities Board (recently re-named the
- Internet Architecture Board) was created in 1983 to guide the evolution of
- the TCP/IP Protocol Suite and to provide research advice to the Internet
- community.
-
- During the course of its existence, the IAB has reorganized several times.
- It now has two primary components: the Internet Engineering Task Force
- and the Internet Research Task Force. The former has primary
- responsibility for further evolution of the TCP/IP protocol suite, its
- standardization, and the integration of other protocols into Internet
- operation (e.g. the Open Systems Interconnection protocols). The Internet
- Research Task Force continues to organize and explore advanced concepts
- in networking under the guidance of the Internet Architecture Board and
- with support from various research sponsoring agencies.
-
- A secretariat has been created to manage the day-to-day function of the
- Internet Architecture Board and Internet Engineering Task Force. IETF
- meets three times a year in plenary and its approximately 80 working
- groups convene at intermediate times by electronic mail, teleconferencing
- and at face-to-face meetings. The IAB meets quarterly face-to-face or by
- videoconference and at intervening times by telephone, electronic mail and
- computer-mediated conferences.
-
- Two other functions are critical to Internet function: Publication of
- documents describing the Internet and the assignment and recording of
- various identifiers needed for protocol operation. Throughout the
- development of the Internet, its protocols and other aspects of its operation
- have been documented first in a series of documents called Internet
- Experiment Notes and, later, in a series of documents called Requests for
- Comment (RFCs). The latter were used initially to document the protocols
- of the first packet switching network developed by DARPA, the ARPANET,
- beginning in 1969, and have become the principal archive of information
- about the Internet. At present, the publication function is provided by an
- RFC editor.
-
- The recording of identifiers is provided by the Internet Assigned Numbers
- Authority (IANA) who has delegated one part of this responsibility to an
- Internet Registry which acts as a central repository for Internet information
- and which provides central allocation of network and autonomous system
- identifiers, in some cases to subsidiary registries located in various
- countries. The Internet Registry (IR) also provides central maintenance of
- the Domain Name System (DNS) root database which points to subsidiary
- distributed DNS servers replicated throughout the Internet. The DNS
- distributed database is used, inter alia, to associate host and network
- names with their Internet addresses and is critical to the operation of the
- higher level TCP/IP protocols including electronic mail.
-
- There are a number of Network Information Centers (NICs) located
- throughout the Internet to serve its users with documentation, guidance,
- advice and assistance. As the Internet continues to grow internationally,
- the need for high quality NIC functions increases. Although the initial
- community of users of the Internet were drawn from the ranks of computer
- science and engineering, its users now comprise a wide range of disciplines
- in the sciences, arts, letters, business, military and government
- administration.
-
- Related Networks
-
- In 1980-81, two other networking projects, BITNET and CSNET, were
- initiated. BITNET adopted the IBM RSCS protocol suite and featured direct
- leased line connections between participating sites. Most of the original
- BITNET connections linked IBM mainframes in university data centers.
- This rapidly changed as protocol implementations became available for
- other machines. From the beginning, BITNET has been multi-disciplinary
- in nature with users in all academic areas. It has also provided a number
- of unique services to its users (e.g., LISTSERV). Today, BITNET and its
- parallel networks in other parts of the world (e.g., EARN in Europe) have
- several thousand participating sites. In recent years, BITNET has
- established a backbone which uses the TCP/IP protocols with RSCS-based
- applications running above TCP.
-
- CSNET was initially funded by the National Science Foundation (NSF) to
- provide networking for university, industry and government computer
- science research groups. CSNET used the Phonenet MMDF protocol for
- telephone-based electronic mail relaying and, in addition, pioneered the first
- use of TCP/IP over X.25 using commercial public data networks. The
- CSNET name server provided an early example of a white pages directory
- service and this software is still in use at numerous sites. At its peak,
- CSNET had approximately 200 participating sites and international
- connections to approximately fifteen countries.
-
- In 1987, BITNET and CSNET merged to form the Corporation for Research
- and Educational Networking (CREN). In the Fall of 1991, CSNET service
- was discontinued having fulfilled its important early role in the provision
- of academic networking service. A key feature of CREN is that its
- operational costs are fully met through dues paid by its member
- organizations.
-
-
-
-
- 4/26/93
-
-
-
- Introducing the Current Trustees and Officers of the Internet Society
-
-
- After the chartering of the Internet Society late in December 1991, the
- three initial trustees, Kenneth King, Juergen Harms and Robert Kahn
- unanimously elected an interim Board of Trustees, shown below. The interim
- board is responsible for initial operation of the Internet Society including
- approval of budgets, appointment of officers and election of an expanded Board
- whose members will serve for periods ranging from one to three years. At annual
- intervals, nominations for Board positions will be opened and elections held to
- refresh approximately one-third of the Board of Trustees each year. The first
- such election by the individual Internet Society members takes place in Spring
- 1993, with the elected officials taking office in July 1993.
-
-
- Internet Society Board of Trustees
-
-
-
- Charles Brownstein Robert Kahn
- <cbrownst@note.nsf.gov> <rkahn@cnri.reston.va.us>
-
- Vinton Cerf, President Tomaz Kalin
- <vcerf@cnri.reston.va.us> <kalin@ijs.ac.mail.yu>
-
- Lyman Chapin Kenneth King
- <lyman@bbn.com> <kmk@educom.edu>
-
- Ira Fuchs Lawrence Landweber, Vice President
- <fuchs@pucc.princeton.edu> <lhl@cs.wise.edu>
-
- Frode Greisen, Treasurer Kees Neggers
- <frode.greisen@uni-c.dk> <neggers@surfnet.nl>
-
- Geoff Huston Michael Roberts, Executive Director
- <g.huston@aarnet.edu.au> <roberts@educom.edu>
-
- Anthony Rutkowski, Vice President
- <amr@sprint.com>
-
-
-
- 4/19/93
-
- Introducing the Charter, Founding, and Organizational Members
-
-
- CHARTER MEMBERS
-
- CORPORATION FOR NATIONAL RESEARCH INITIATIVES
- EDUCOM
- RESEAU ASSOCIEES POUR LA RECHERCHE EUROPEENNE
-
-
- FOUNDING MEMBERS
-
- ADVANCED NETWORK & SERVICES
- APPLE COMPUTER CORPORATION
- AT&T
- AUSTRALIAN ACADEMIC AND RESEARCH NETWORK
- BELL COMMUNICATIONS RESEARCH
- BOLT BERANEK AND NEWMAN
- CISCO SYSTEMS
- COALITION FOR NETWORKED INFORMATION
- CORPORATION FOR OPEN SYSTEMS INTERNATIONAL
- CORPORATION FOR RESEARCH & EDUCATIONAL NETWORKING
- DEFENSE INFORMATION SYSTEMS AGENCY
- DIGITAL EQUIPMENT CORPORATION
- EUROPEAN ACADEMIC RESEARCH NETWORK
- EUROPEAN LABORATORY FOR PARTICLE PHYSICS
- FREEPORT-MCMORAN
- HUGHES AIRCRAFT COMPANY
- INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
- INTEROP COMPANY
- ISRAELI INTER-UNIVERSITY COMPUTATION CENTER
- LAWRENCE LIVERMORE NATIONAL LABORATORY
- MCI COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION
- MICROSOFT CORPORATION
- NATIONAL LIBRARY OF MEDICINE
- NORDUNET
- NOVELL, INC.
- NYSERNET, INC.
- PROTEON, INC.
- SIEMENS AG
- SOFT-SWITCH, INC.
- SOFTWARE ENGINEERING INSTITUTE
- SPRINT
- 3COM CORPORATION
- UNIVERSITY OF NOTRE DAME
- UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON
- U S WEST COMMUNICATIONS, INC.
- UUNET TECHNOLOGIES
- WELLFLEET COMMUNICATIONS INC.
-
-
- ORGANIZATIONAL MEMBERS
-
- ELECTRONIC FRONTIER FOUNDATION
- NYNEX SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY, INC.
- TENON INTERSYSTEMS
- VEDA DATA SYSTEMS, INC.
-
-
-
- Terms of Membership
-
- Charter and Founding Organizations provide the Internet Society with
- vital financial support. This substantial and early support has made
- the founding of the Internet Society possible. For-profit Founding
- members commit to a total of $20,000 during the 1992 and 1993 period
- and $10,000 per year thereafter. Non-profit, Founding government and
- educational institutions commit to half that amount. Regular for-profit
- and non-profit organizational members commit to $10,000 and $5,000 per
- year respectively. There is also provision for start-ups to become
- regular members during their first three years at a cost of $1,000
- per year. Organizations interested in participating in this program
- should contact Vinton Cerf at the Internet Society secretariat.
-
-
- 5/07/93
-
- Internet Society Advisory Council
-
-
- The Organizational Members of the Internet Society provide a representative
- and an alternate to an Advisory Council. The Society is grateful to these
- individuals and their organizations for the commitments they have made to
- its success. The names of the Advisory Council members are listed below:
-
-
- Rick Adams UUNET
- Ed Albrigo (alt.) CORPORATION FOR OPEN SYSTEMS
- Guy Almes ANS
- Stephen An WELLFLEET COMMUNICATIONS INC.
- Michael Arnold FREEPORT-MCMORAN
- Cliff Bamford MICROSOFT
- Eric Benhamou 3COM CORPORATION
- William Biagi CORPORATION FOR OPEN SYSTEM
- Daniele Bovio (alt.) EARN
- David Brandin INTEROP COMPANY
- George Buchanan HUGHES AIRCRAFT COMPANY
- Lee Caldwell NOVELL
- Michael Carter APPLE
- Steve Cisler (alt.) APPLE
- Avi Cohen IUCC
- Sam Coleman (alt.) LAWRENCE LIVERMORE NATIONAL LAB
- James Conklin (alt.) CREN
- Michael Conn MCI COMMUNICATIONS
- Hans Deckers EARN
- Rashmi Doshi (alt.) NYNEX SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY, INC.
- Mathew Dovens (alt.) MCI COMMUNICATIONS
- Robin Erskine AARNET
- David Farber ELECTRONIC FRONTIER FOUNDATION
- Francois Fluckiger CERN
- Ira Fuchs CREN
- Dain Gary (alt.) SOFTWARE ENGINEERING INSTITUTE
- Cary Giese (alt.) U S WEST
- William Grant U S WEST
- Terence Gray UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON
- Erik Grimmelmann AT&T
- Phill Gross ANS
- Roger Gulbranson (alt.) UNIVERSITY OF NOTRE DAME
- Anita Holmgren TENON INTERSYSTEMS
- Steve Holmgren (alt.) TENON INTERSYSTEMS
- E.W. Bud Huber (alt.) HUGHES AIRCRAFT COMPANY
- Sascha Ignjatovic VEDA DATA SYSTEMS, INC.
- Ole Jacobsen (alt.) INTEROP COMPANY
- Ron Johnson (alt.) UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON
- Walter Johnston NYNEX SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY, INC.
- Mitch Kapor (alt.) ELECTRONIC FRONTIER FOUNDATION
- Anthony Lauck DIGITAL
- Donald Lindberg NATIONAL LIBRARY OF MEDICINE
- James Luckett (alt.) NYSERNet
- Richard Mandelbaum NYSERNet
- Olivier Martin (alt.) CERN
- Daniel Masys NATIONAL LIBRARY OF MEDICINE
- Stuart Mathison SPRINT INTERNATIONAL
- Jeff Mayersohn BOLT BERANEK AND NEWMAN
- David McDonald (alt.) FREEPORT-MCMORAN
- John Mullarvey (alt.) AARNET
- Catherine Muther CISCO SYSTEMS
- Dan Nessett LAWRENCE LIVERMORE NATIONAL LAB
- Camillo J. Pasquariello DEFENSE INFORM. SYSTEMS AGENCY
- Andrew Partan (alt.) UUNET
- Janet Perry (alt.) NOVELL
- Paul Evan Peters CNI
- Rich Pethia SOFTWARE ENGINEERING INSTITUTE
- Werner Sammer SIEMENS AG
- Thomas Schwarcz (alt.) SIEMENS AG
- Paul Severino (alt.) WELLFLEET COMMUNICATIONS INC.
- Robert Shahan (alt.) IBM
- David Sincoskie BELLCORE
- Donald Spicer UNIVERSITY OF NOTRE DAME
- Leonard Swatski (alt.) DEFENSE INFORM. SYSTEMS AGENCY
- Dave Thompson (alt.) MICROSOFT
- Michael Thurk (alt.) DIGITAL
- Paul Toldalagi PROTEON
- Nicholas R. Trio IBM
- Paul Tsuchiya (alt.) BELLCORE
- Peter Villemoes NORDUNET
- Richard West (alt.) CNI
- Michael D. Zisman SOFT-SWITCH, INC.
-
-
-
- ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION
-
- OF
-
- INTERNET SOCIETY
-
-
-
-
- To: Department of Consumer and Regulatory Affairs
- Washington, D.C. 20001
-
- We, the undersigned natural persons of the age of eighteen years or
- more, acting as incorporators of a corporation, adopt the following
- Articles of Incorporation for such corporation pursuant to the District of
- Columbia Non-Profit Corporation Act:
- 1. The name of the corporation is Internet Society.
- 2. The period of its duration is perpetual.
- 3. The purpose or purposes for which the corporation is organized are
- as follows:
- To be a non-profit corporation (without capital stock), which shall be
- operated exclusively for educational, charitable and scientific purposes.
- Such educational, charitable, and scientific purposes shall include
- carrying on activities:
- A. To facilitate and support the technical evolution of the Internet
- as a research and education infrastructure, and to stimulate the
- involvement of the scientific community, industry, government and others
- in the evolution of the Internet;
- B. To educate the scientific community, industry and the public at
- large concerning the technology, use and application of the Internet;
- C. To promote educational applications of Internet technology for
- the benefit of government, colleges and universities, industry, and the
- public at large;
- D. To provide a forum for exploration of new Internet applications,
- and to stimulate collaboration among organizations in their operational
- use of the global Internet.
- To exercise all the powers conferred upon corporations formed under
- the District of Columbia Non-Profit Corporation Act in order to
- accomplish the corporation's educational, charitable and scientific
- purposes; and to take other actions necessary or convenient to effect any
- or all of the purposes for which the corporation is organized.
- 4. The corporation shall not issue any capital stock.
- 5. The corporation shall have classes of members, and the
- qualifications and rights of the members, including any right to vote,
- shall be as provided in the by-laws.
- 6. The board of directors of the corporation shall be known as the
- Board of Trustees. Except for the initial Board of Trustees, whose names
- are set forth in these Articles of Incorporation, the manner in which the
- Trustees are to be elected or appointed shall be as provided in the by-
- laws.
- 7. Provisions for the regulation of the internal affairs of the
- corporation, including provisions for the distribution of assets on
- dissolution or liquidation, are:
- A. No part of the net earnings of the corporation shall inure to the
- benefit of, or be distributable to, any of the Trustees or officers or
- members of the corporation, or any other person, except that the
- corporation shall be authorized and empowered to pay reasonable
- compensation for services rendered. No substantial part of the activities
- of the corporation shall be the carrying on of propaganda, or otherwise
- attempting, to influence legislation. The corporation shall not participate
- in, or intervene in (including the publishing or distributing of
- statements), any political campaign on behalf of any candidate for public
- office.
- B. The Articles of Incorporation may be amended by the affirmative
- vote of at least four-fifths of the members of the Board of Trustees then
- in office, except that unanimous consent of the members of the Board of
- Trustees then in office shall be required for any amendment of this
- Article 7.
- C. Upon the liquidation, dissolution, or winding up of the
- corporation, after all of its liabilities and obligations have been paid,
- satisfied and discharged, or adequate provision has been made therefor,
- all of the assets of the corporation shall be distributed exclusively for
- such educational, charitable and scientific purposes as the Trustees (or
- such other persons as may be in charge of liquidation) shall determine,
- provided that such distributions shall be made to one or more
- organizations which qualify as exempt organizations under Section
- 501(c)(3) of the United States Internal Revenue Code as amended (or
- corresponding provisions of any future United States Internal Revenue
- law).
- 8. The address, including street and number, of the initial registered
- office of the corporation is c/o C T Corporation System, 1030 15th Street,
- N.W., Washington, D.C. 20005, and the name of its initial registered
- agent at such address is C T Corporation System.
- 9. The number of Trustees constituting the initial Board of Trustees
- of the corporation is fourteen, and the names and addresses, including
- street and number, if any, of the persons who are to serve as the initial
- Trustees until the first annual meeting or until their successors be
- elected and qualify are:
-
- Charles N. Brownstein
- National Science Foundation
- 1800 G Street, N.W.
- Washington, DC 20550
-
- Vinton G. Cerf
- CNRI
- 1895 Preston White Drive, Suite 100
- Reston, Virginia 22091
-
- A. Lyman Chapin
- Bolt Beranek & Newman
- 70 Fawcett Street
- Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138
-
- Ira Fuchs
- Princeton University
- 220 Nassau Hall
- Princeton, New Jersey 08544
-
- Frode Greisen
- UNI-C, Technical University
- Lyngby, DK 2800, Denmark
-
- Geoff Huston
- Australian Academic and Research Network
- P.O. Box 1142
- Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia
-
- Robert E. Kahn
- 1895 Preston White Drive, Suite 100
- Reston, Virginia 22091
-
- Tomaz Kalin
- RARE Secretariat
- 466 - 468 SINGEL
- Amsterdam, Netherlands
-
- Kenneth M. King
- EDUCOM
- 1112 16th Street, N.W., Suite 600
- Washington, DC 20036
-
- Lawrence H. Landweber
- University of Wisconsin
- 1210 W. Dayton Street
- Madison, Wisconsin 53706
-
- Kees Neggers
- SURFnet bv
- Godebaldkwartier 24
- 3511 DX Utrecht, Netherlands
-
- Michael M. Roberts
- EDUCOM
- 1112 16th Street, N.W., Suite 100
- Washington, DC 20036
-
- Anthony M. Rutkowski
- Sprint International
- 12490 Sunrise Valley Drive
- Reston, Virginia 22096
-
-
- 10. The name and address, including street and number, if any,
- of each incorporator is:
-
-
-
- NAME ADDRESS
-
- Robert E. Kahn 1895 Preston White Drive
- Reston, Virginia 22091
-
- Kenneth M. King 1112 16th Street, N.W.
- Washington, DC 20036
-
-
- 4/26/93
-
- Introducing the Internet Society Secretariat
-
-
- During its initial period of operation, the Internet Society secretariat
- occupies space provided by the Corporation for National Research
- Initiatives and by EDUCOM:
-
- Internet Society
- 1895 Preston White Drive, Suite 100
- Reston, VA 22091 USA
- +1 703 648 9888
- +1 703 620 0913 FAX
- isoc@isoc.org
-
-
- Britt A. Jackman - Secretarial Support
- bjackman@cnri.reston.va.us
-
- Cynthia Matthews - Individual Membership Services
- isoc@isoc.org (preferred)
- cmatthew@cnri.reston.va.us
-
- John Stewart - Technical Support
- jstewart@cnri.reston.va.us
-
- Theresa Weigler - Organizational Membership Services
- tweigler@cnri.reston.va.us
-
- In addition to these, two EDUCOM staff members are also assisting in
- the operation of the Society:
-
- EDUCOM
- 1112 16th Street NW, Suite 600
- Washington, DC 20036
- +1 202 872 4200
- +1 202 872 4318 FAX
-
- Michael Roberts - General planning and operation
- roberts@educom.edu
-
- Elizabeth Barnhart- Conference/Publication Support
- barnhart@educom.edu
-
-
-